Nyika ndeye purofiti;nyika iri bishi, zvose nokuda kwemhindu.”
Kune rumwe rutivi, simba rezuva harina kupera.Kune rumwe rutivi, nzira yekugadzira simba rezuva ndeyekushamwaridzana kwezvakatipoteredza uye kusvibiswa-kusina.Saka, photovoltaic simba rekugadzira ndiyo imwe yenzira dzakanakisisa dzekugadzira simba mune ramangwana.
Chero nzira yekugadzira magetsi nzira yekuyera kana kutove iyo huru, ichafanirwa kuve yakabatana neInternet.
Zvisinei, zviteshi zvemagetsi hazvizoiti bhizinesi rekurasikirwa, photovoltaic simba rekugadzira haigoni kuvimba nerubatsiro rwehurumende ku "Internet", kuderedza mari yavo pachavo ndiyo inokosha.
Musi waMbudzi 30, migove yeLongji yakagadzirisa quotation yepamutemo yemonocrystalline silicon wafer, uye mutengo wesaizi yega yega yesilicon wafer wakadonha ne0.41 yuan kusvika ~ 0.67 yuan / piritsi, kubva pa7.2% kusvika 9.8%.
Musi waZvita 2, Central shares yakazivisa kuti iyo silicon wafer mutengo wakatemwa zvakazara,
Mutengo wesaizi yega yega silicon wafer wakaderedzwa ne0.52 yuan kusvika 0.72 yuan / chidimbu, kana 6.04% kusvika 12.48%.
Kuderedzwa kwemutengo kwesilicon wafer kwakonzera kutenderera kutsva kwekukurukurirana pane photovoltaic logic.Flying Whale iri pano kuti igadzirise iyo photovoltaic indasitiri cheni uye ane hukama mabhizinesi, uye kuziva ramangwana kutungamira uye logic ye photovoltaic yako.
Photovoltaic, kureva, photoraw volt.Photovoltaic power generation inoreva nzira itsva yekugadzira simba rekushandura simba rezuva mumagetsi emagetsi.Chinhu chakakosha cheiyi tekinoroji maseru ezuva.Masero ezuva anoumba nzvimbo yakakura ye solar cell modules, uye pakupedzisira anoshandira pamwe nemutongi wesimba kuti aumbe photovoltaic magetsi ekugadzira magetsi.
Kumusoro kweiyo photovoltaic indasitiri chain ndiyo silicon wafer michina vagadziri.
Crystal silicon, amorphous silicon, GaAs, InP, nezvimwewo, inogona kushandiswa se solar cell zvinhu.
Crystal silicon photovoltaic simba rekugadzira ikozvino ndiyo nzira inonyanya kushandiswa yekugadzira simba rezuva, crystal silicon inosanganisira polysilicon uye monocrystalline silicon.Monocrystalline silicon bhatiri kushandura kushanda uye kugadzikana, asi mari yakakwirira;polysilicon bhatiri yakaderera mutengo, asi yakashata shanduko inoshanda.
Nekuenderera mberi kwekuvandudzwa kwe monocrystalline silicon tekinoroji, chikamu chemusika chemonocrystalline silicon chakapfuura makumi mapfumbamwe muzana muna 2020, nekuona kumwe kutsiva kwepolysilicon mumusika wesilicon wafer.
Iyo polysilicon indasitiri yekumisikidza degree yakakwira, ine mabhizinesi anotungamira anosanganisira GCL-Poly, Tongwei Yongxiang, Xintai Energy, Xinjiang Daquan uye Oriental Hope. Iyo monocrystalline silicon indasitiri inopa kaviri oligarchy makwikwi maitiro, uye mabhizinesi anotungamira iLongji Shares uye Zhonghuan Shares. .
Iyo yepakati inosvika yeiyo photovoltaic indasitiri chain inonyanya masero ezuva uye photovoltaic module vanogadzira.
Photovoltaic masero anonyanya kuparadzaniswa kuva crystalline silicon masero uye masero akaonda-firimu.Maseru-mafirimu masero echipiri masero ezuva, ane zvishoma zvinoshandiswa uye zvinodhura zvishoma, asi parizvino kuchine gaka guru nechizvarwa chekutanga checrystalline silicon solar. masero maererano nekushandurwa kushanda zvakanaka.
Crystal silicon masero ndiwo aripo emazuva ano mafotovoltaic masero, uye akaonda-firimu maseru anoshanda seyakakosha kuwedzera kune photovoltaic masero.
Muna 2019, mune yepasi rose solar cell kugadzira kuumbwa, crystalline silicon masero akaverengera 95.37%, uye matete-firimu maseru akaverengera 4.63%.
Pakati pemabhatiri emufirimu akaonda, shanduko yekushandura kweCIGS yakaonda bhatiri yefirimu yakavandudza nekukurumidza mumakore achangopfuura.Mabhizinesi eChina ane chekuita neCIGS bhatiri remufirimu mutete anosanganisira Hanergy, China Building Materials Kaisheng Technology, Shenhua neJinjiang Group.
Kana ichienzaniswa neyekumusoro, iyo photovoltaic cell musika yemakwikwi maitiro yakapararira.Muna 2019, maguta mashanu epamusoro muindasitiri akaverengera 27.4%, pakati peiyo Tongwei migove yaive nemusika wepasi rose we10.1%, zvichiita kuti ive yakakura kwazvo pasi rose photovoltaic. mugadziri wesero.
Photovoltaic module inotungamira ine Jinko, JA uye Longji shares.Mumakore achangopfuura, chikamu chemusika chephotovoltaic modules chakawedzera kukurumidza kumabhizinesi anotungamira, uye mhando uye yekubatanidza mutengo zvakanakira zvakatanhamara.
Kubva 2011 kusvika 2020, iyo itsva photovoltaic yakaiswa simba muChina uye nyika yakaramba ichikura.Zvinotarisirwa kuti pasi rose itsva photovoltaic yakaiswa simba ichasvika 300GW muna 2025. China itsva photovoltaic yakaiswa simba ichaita 35% yehuwandu hwepasi rose, nekukura kwegore negore kuderera zvishoma kudarika avhareji yepasi rose.
Bloomberg (Bloomberg) yakashuma kuti mitengo yemasolar panels yatanga kudonha gore rino, nepo China yakadzima anenge 20 megawatts epamba solar simba mwedzi uno.
Mhedzisiro yacho ndeyekuwandisa kwepasi rose, uye mitengo yava kuderera nekukurumidza.
China, iyo musika mukuru wesolar pasi rose, yakamisa mapurojekiti matsva ane simba rakaenzana nemagetsi emagetsi enyukireya makumi maviri.
Uyu musika wemutengi nekuda kwekuwandisa kwepasi rose kwemagetsi ezuva, ukuwo vanogadzira kune dzimwe nyika vari kunonoka kutenga, vachimirira mitengo yakaderera.
Avhareji yemutengo wepolysilicon modules yadonha 4.79% kubva Chivabvu 30, ichidonha Chitatu kune rekodhi yakaderera ye27.8 cents a watt, maererano nePVIsights.
Iyo ingave yakanyanya kuderera pamwedzi kubva muna Zvita 2016, nguva yekupedzisira iyo indasitiri yakatarisana nekuwandisa kwepasirese.
China inogadzira makumi manomwe muzana epasi rose solar module.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-20-2021