Muna 2021, EU ichashandisa 15.2 bhiriyoni euros pazvigadzirwa zvemagetsi egirinhi (wind turbines, solar panel uye liquid biofuel) kubva kune dzimwe nyika.Zvichakadaro, Eurostat yakataura kuti EU yakatengesa pasi pasi pehafu yekukosha kwezvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvakatengwa kubva kunze kwenyika - 6.5 bhiriyoni euros.
EU yakaunza kunze kwenyika €11.2bn inokosha solar panels, €3.4bn yemvura yebiofuel uye €600m yemhepo turbines.
Kukosha kwekutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwema solar panels uye liquid biofuel yakakwira zvakanyanya kudarika kukosha kweEU kunotengeswa kunze kwenyika zvinhu zvakafanana kune dzimwe nyika dziri kunze kweEU - 2 bhiriyoni euros uye 1.3 bhiriyoni euros, zvichiteerana.
Kusiyana neizvi, Eurostat yakataura kuti kukosha kwekutumira maturbines emhepo kune dzimwe nyika dzisiri dzeEU kwakakwirira kudarika kukosha kwezvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika - mamiriyoni 600 euros achipikisana ne3.3 bhiriyoni euros.
EU inotengeswa kunze kwemhepo turbines, mvura biofuels uye solar panels muna 2021 zvakakwirira kudarika muna 2012, zvichiratidza kuwedzera kwese kwekutengesa kunze kwezvigadzirwa zvemagetsi akachena (416%, 7% uye 2% zvakateerana).
Nechikamu chakabatanidzwa che99% (64% plus 35%), China neIndia ndidzo dzinobva kunze kwenyika dzinenge dzese turbine dzemhepo muna 2021. Iyo huru EU wind turbine inosvika kunze kwenyika iUK (42%), ichiteverwa neUS ( 15%) uye Taiwan (11%).
China (89%) ndiyo inonyanya kudyidzana nayo kune mamwe masolar panels muna 2021. EU yakatumira kunze chikamu chikuru chesolar panels kuUS (23%), ichiteverwa neSingapore (19%), UK neSwitzerland (9% imwe neimwe).
Muna 2021, Argentina ichaita zvinopfuura zvikamu zviviri kubva muzvishanu zvemafuta emafuta anotengeswa kunze kwenyika neEU (41%).Iyo UK (14%), China neMalaysia (13% imwe neimwe) yaivewo nezvikamu zviviri zvekupinzwa kunze kwenyika.
Sekureva kweEurostat, UK (47%) neUS (30%) ndidzo nzvimbo huru dzekutengesa kunze kwemafuta emafuta emvura.
Zvita 6, 2022 - Sustainability purojekiti nyanzvi dzinoti nzvimbo dzezuva dzinofanirwa kusarudzwa zvinoenderana nemisimboti yekusimudzira - Smart kusimudzira kuronga kubva pakutanga - Solar inogona mepu.
06 Zvita 2022 - Nyika zhinji dzenhengo dzeEU dziri kukoshesa kuchengetedza kwesimba pane kubvisa kaboni uye kuvakazve zvidyarwa zvemagetsi emarasha zvakabviswa, akadaro MEP Petros Kokkalis.
Zvita 6, 2022 - Kuvhurwa zviri pamutemo kwetambo yepamusoro yemagetsi Circovce-Pince, yekutanga kubatana pakati peSlovenia neHungary.
Zvita 5, 2022 - Chirongwa cheSolari 5000+ chichawedzera huwandu hwezuva ne70 MW inokosha € 70 miriyoni.
Chirongwa ichi chinoitwa nesangano revanhu “Center for the Promotion of Sustainable Development”.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-07-2022